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Convert between energy / work / heat units

1,000 J

rate:1 kJ = 1000 J

Results in all units

1 kJ
Unit Symbol Value
Metric
JoulesJ1,000
KilojouleskJ1
MegajoulesMJ0.001
MillijoulesmJ1,000,000
Caloriescal239.005736
Kilocalorieskcal0.239006
Calories (nutritional)Cal0.239006
Watt hoursWh0.277778
Kilowatt hourskWh0.000278
Megawatt hoursMWh2.777778e-7
Ergserg10,000,000,000
Electron voltseV6.241509e+21
Imperial / Other
British thermal unitsBTU0.947817
Foot poundsft·lb737.562149
Horsepower hourshp·h0.000373
Thermsthm0.000009
Tons of TNTtTNT2.390057e-7

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Common Scenarios

Energy conversion is widely used in energy trading, nutrition, and engineering thermodynamics. In nutrition, we often look at food labels converting between kilocalories (kcal) and kilojoules (kJ). On electricity bills, kilowatt-hours (kWh) are the billing unit.

History & Background

The concept of energy took a long time to form. Later, James Joule proved through his "mechanical equivalent of heat" experiment that heat and work are interconvertible, leading to the energy unit "joule" named after him.

Conversion Details

Energy conversion is based on the joule (J), covering work, heat and electrical energy.

Common conversions: 1 kcal = 4.184 kJ, 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ, 1 BTU ≈ 1,055 J.